영어학습/문법
기초부터 탄탄하게! 5형식 문장 훈련 100문장
휘서원
2025. 4. 9. 16:02
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5형식 문장은 기본적으로 다음과 같은 구조입니다:
주어 + 동사 + 목적어 + 목적보어 (형용사/명사/to부정사 등)
예: She made me happy. / He wants me to go.
✅ 5형식 문장 작문 예문 100
📌 [1~20] 목적보어로 형용사 사용
- She made me happy.
- They made the baby quiet.
- He kept the door open.
- I found the movie interesting.
- She found the bag heavy.
- We painted the wall white.
- The news made us sad.
- The story made me angry.
- He kept his room clean.
- The joke made her laugh.
- I found the math easy.
- She made her brother tired.
- My dad kept the light on.
- They left the dog alone.
- I found the book boring.
- The game made me excited.
- She made her dress pretty.
- We kept the windows closed.
- He made the boy busy.
- The movie made her scared.
📌 [21~50] 목적보어로 to부정사 사용
- I want you to go home.
- She asked me to help her.
- He told me to sit down.
- My mom told me to wash my hands.
- The teacher wants us to study hard.
- He asked me to call him.
- She wants her cat to stay inside.
- We need them to be here.
- I would like you to meet my friend.
- They told him to stop.
- My sister told me to wait.
- She wanted me to try it.
- He asked her to read the book.
- The teacher told us to be quiet.
- She told him to go out.
- I want you to listen to me.
- He asked me to close the door.
- The doctor told him to rest.
- They asked us to help them.
- She told me to do my homework.
- I want my dog to sit.
- He wants the children to play outside.
- She asked me to bring the bag.
- We told them to come early.
- The coach told us to run fast.
- My mom told me to eat slowly.
- She wanted the boy to be kind.
- He asked the girl to sing.
- I told them to clean the room.
- The teacher asked me to write more.
📌 [51~70] 목적보어로 명사 사용
- We call him a hero.
- They named the cat Lucky.
- I made him my friend.
- She called me a fool.
- The teacher made her the leader.
- He made me a singer.
- They called the dog Buddy.
- She named her doll Bella.
- I made him the captain.
- The kids called me teacher.
- We called the bird Sky.
- He named the baby Joon.
- They made him king.
- She called the boy prince.
- He made her a star.
- My mom made me the cook.
- They named the baby Hope.
- I called him a genius.
- She made her a dancer.
- He called the cat cute.
📌 [71~100] 혼합형/기타 (형용사 + to부정사, 명사 + 형용사 등)
- I found him hard to understand.
- She made her mom smile.
- We found the book fun to read.
- He kept the baby warm.
- I want you to be kind.
- She asked him to be quiet.
- We made her our leader.
- They found the room too small.
- I saw him become a doctor.
- She made the child happy.
- My dad told me to sleep early.
- The noise made me tired.
- I kept my dog safe.
- She found him lazy.
- They want the children to sing.
- The book made me think.
- He found the cake sweet.
- I named the puppy Max.
- She told him to clean his desk.
- We made her part of the team.
- The song made me cry.
- He asked me to wait for him.
- I found her nice.
- They want the boy to try again.
- She called him a liar.
- I found it hard to answer.
- He told her to stay here.
- She wants him to be a doctor.
- We made our room cozy.
- The teacher found the answer correct.
✅ 5형식 문장 작문 예문 100문장 (한글+영어)
📌 [1~20] 목적보어로 형용사 사용
- 그녀는 나를 행복하게 만들었어요.
→ She made me happy. - 그들은 아기를 조용하게 만들었어요.
→ They made the baby quiet. - 그는 문을 열어 두었어요.
→ He kept the door open. - 나는 그 영화를 흥미롭게 느꼈어요.
→ I found the movie interesting. - 그녀는 가방이 무겁다고 느꼈어요.
→ She found the bag heavy. - 우리는 벽을 하얗게 칠했어요.
→ We painted the wall white. - 그 소식은 우리를 슬프게 만들었어요.
→ The news made us sad. - 그 이야기는 나를 화나게 했어요.
→ The story made me angry. - 그는 방을 깨끗하게 유지했어요.
→ He kept his room clean. - 그 농담은 그녀를 웃게 만들었어요.
→ The joke made her laugh. - 나는 수학이 쉽다고 느꼈어요.
→ I found the math easy. - 그녀는 남동생을 피곤하게 만들었어요.
→ She made her brother tired. - 아빠는 불을 켜 둔 채 두었어요.
→ My dad kept the light on. - 그들은 개를 혼자 두었어요.
→ They left the dog alone. - 나는 그 책이 지루하다고 느꼈어요.
→ I found the book boring. - 그 게임은 나를 신나게 했어요.
→ The game made me excited. - 그녀는 드레스를 예쁘게 만들었어요.
→ She made her dress pretty. - 우리는 창문을 닫은 채 두었어요.
→ We kept the windows closed. - 그는 그 소년을 바쁘게 만들었어요.
→ He made the boy busy. - 그 영화는 그녀를 무섭게 만들었어요.
→ The movie made her scared.
📌 [21~50] 목적보어로 to부정사 사용
- 나는 네가 집에 가기를 원해.
→ I want you to go home. - 그녀는 내가 그녀를 도와주기를 부탁했어.
→ She asked me to help her. - 그는 나에게 앉으라고 말했어.
→ He told me to sit down. - 엄마는 손 씻으라고 하셨어.
→ My mom told me to wash my hands. - 선생님은 우리가 열심히 공부하길 원하셨어.
→ The teacher wants us to study hard. - 그는 나에게 전화해달라고 부탁했어.
→ He asked me to call him. - 그녀는 고양이가 안에 있기를 원했어.
→ She wants her cat to stay inside. - 우리는 그들이 여기에 있기를 원해.
→ We need them to be here. - 나는 네가 내 친구를 만나길 바래.
→ I would like you to meet my friend. - 그들은 그에게 멈추라고 말했어.
→ They told him to stop. - 여동생이 나에게 기다리라고 했어.
→ My sister told me to wait. - 그녀는 내가 그것을 해보기를 원했어.
→ She wanted me to try it. - 그는 그녀에게 그 책을 읽어달라고 했어.
→ He asked her to read the book. - 선생님은 우리에게 조용히 하라고 하셨어.
→ The teacher told us to be quiet. - 그녀는 그에게 나가라고 말했어.
→ She told him to go out. - 나는 네가 내 말을 듣길 원해.
→ I want you to listen to me. - 그는 나에게 문을 닫아달라고 했어.
→ He asked me to close the door. - 의사 선생님이 그에게 쉬라고 하셨어.
→ The doctor told him to rest. - 그들은 우리가 그들을 도와주길 원했어.
→ They asked us to help them. - 그녀는 나에게 숙제하라고 말했어.
→ She told me to do my homework. - 나는 내 개가 앉기를 바래.
→ I want my dog to sit. - 그는 아이들이 밖에서 놀기를 원해.
→ He wants the children to play outside. - 그녀는 내가 가방을 가져오길 부탁했어.
→ She asked me to bring the bag. - 우리는 그들에게 일찍 오라고 했어.
→ We told them to come early. - 코치는 우리에게 빨리 달리라고 했어.
→ The coach told us to run fast. - 엄마는 나에게 천천히 먹으라고 하셨어.
→ My mom told me to eat slowly. - 그녀는 그 소년이 친절하길 원했어.
→ She wanted the boy to be kind. - 그는 그 소녀에게 노래를 부탁했어.
→ He asked the girl to sing. - 나는 그들에게 방을 청소하라고 말했어.
→ I told them to clean the room. - 선생님은 나에게 더 많이 쓰라고 하셨어.
→ The teacher asked me to write more.
✅ [51~100] 5형식 문장 (한글 → 영어)
📌 [51~70] 목적보어로 명사 사용
- 우리는 그를 영웅이라 불렀어요.
→ We call him a hero. - 그들은 고양이 이름을 ‘럭키’라고 지었어요.
→ They named the cat Lucky. - 나는 그를 내 친구로 만들었어요.
→ I made him my friend. - 그녀는 나를 바보라고 불렀어요.
→ She called me a fool. - 선생님은 그녀를 반장으로 뽑았어요.
→ The teacher made her the leader. - 그는 나를 가수로 만들었어요.
→ He made me a singer. - 그들은 개를 ‘버디’라고 불렀어요.
→ They called the dog Buddy. - 그녀는 인형 이름을 벨라라고 지었어요.
→ She named her doll Bella. - 나는 그를 주장으로 정했어요.
→ I made him the captain. - 아이들은 나를 선생님이라고 불렀어요.
→ The kids called me teacher. - 우리는 그 새를 ‘스카이’라고 불렀어요.
→ We called the bird Sky. - 그는 아기 이름을 준이라고 지었어요.
→ He named the baby Joon. - 그들은 그를 왕으로 만들었어요.
→ They made him king. - 그녀는 그 소년을 왕자라고 불렀어요.
→ She called the boy prince. - 그는 그녀를 스타로 만들었어요.
→ He made her a star. - 엄마는 나를 요리사로 만들었어요.
→ My mom made me the cook. - 그들은 아기 이름을 ‘희망’이라고 지었어요.
→ They named the baby Hope. - 나는 그를 천재라고 불렀어요.
→ I called him a genius. - 그녀는 그녀를 무용수로 만들었어요.
→ She made her a dancer. - 그는 고양이를 귀엽다고 불렀어요.
→ He called the cat cute.
📌 [71~100] 혼합형/기타
- 나는 그가 이해하기 어렵다고 느꼈어요.
→ I found him hard to understand. - 그녀는 엄마를 웃게 만들었어요.
→ She made her mom smile. - 우리는 그 책이 읽기 재미있다고 생각했어요.
→ We found the book fun to read. - 그는 아기를 따뜻하게 유지했어요.
→ He kept the baby warm. - 나는 네가 친절하길 바래.
→ I want you to be kind. - 그녀는 그에게 조용히 하라고 부탁했어요.
→ She asked him to be quiet. - 우리는 그녀를 리더로 만들었어요.
→ We made her our leader. - 그들은 그 방이 너무 작다고 느꼈어요.
→ They found the room too small. - 나는 그가 의사가 되는 것을 봤어요.
→ I saw him become a doctor. - 그녀는 아이를 행복하게 만들었어요.
→ She made the child happy. - 아빠는 나에게 일찍 자라고 말씀하셨어요.
→ My dad told me to sleep early. - 그 소음은 나를 피곤하게 만들었어요.
→ The noise made me tired. - 나는 내 강아지를 안전하게 지켰어요.
→ I kept my dog safe. - 그녀는 그가 게으르다고 생각했어요.
→ She found him lazy. - 그들은 아이들이 노래 부르길 원했어요.
→ They want the children to sing. - 그 노래는 나를 울게 했어요.
→ The song made me cry. - 그는 그 케이크가 달다고 느꼈어요.
→ He found the cake sweet. - 나는 강아지 이름을 ‘맥스’라고 지었어요.
→ I named the puppy Max. - 그녀는 그에게 책상 정리하라고 말했어요.
→ She told him to clean his desk. - 우리는 그녀를 팀의 일원으로 만들었어요.
→ We made her part of the team. - 그 노래는 나를 울게 만들었어요.
→ The song made me cry. - 그는 나에게 기다려달라고 부탁했어요.
→ He asked me to wait for him. - 나는 그녀가 친절하다고 느꼈어요.
→ I found her nice. - 그들은 소년이 다시 해보길 원했어요.
→ They want the boy to try again. - 그녀는 그를 거짓말쟁이라고 불렀어요.
→ She called him a liar. - 나는 그것이 답하기 어렵다고 느꼈어요.
→ I found it hard to answer. - 그는 그녀에게 여기 머무르라고 말했어요.
→ He told her to stay here. - 그녀는 그가 의사가 되기를 원했어요.
→ She wants him to be a doctor. - 우리는 방을 아늑하게 만들었어요.
→ We made our room cozy. - 선생님은 그 답이 맞았다고 생각했어요.
→ The teacher found the answer correct.